Which symbol of French heritage was included in the Canadian Red Ensign from Confederation?
- The Peace Tower
- The beaver
- The fleur-de-lys
- The maple leaf alone
Answer: The fleur-de-lys
The fleur-de-lys, the old symbol of French royalty and of New France, was revived at Confederation and included in the Canadian Red Ensign. In 1948 Quebec also based its own flag on the Cross and the fleur-de-lys.
Learn more: The maple leaf and the fleur-de-lys
- The maple leaf is Canada’s best-known symbol.
- French-Canadians adopted the maple leaf as a symbol in the 1700s.
- Maple leaves have appeared on Canadian uniforms and insignia since the 1850s.
- Maple leaves are carved into the headstones of fallen soldiers buried in Canada and overseas.
- “Fleur-de-lys” means “lily flower.” It is said the French king adopted it in the year 496.
- The fleur-de-lys was the symbol of French royalty for more than 1,000 years, including in New France.
- It was revived at Confederation and included in the Canadian Red Ensign.
- In 1948 Quebec adopted its own flag, based on the Cross and the fleur-de-lys.